If you're like many
parents, you may wonder whether or how often your children need dental
X-rays. Here at Playtime Dental, we believe that children's dental X-rays are
an important tool for finding hard-to-see cavities and diagnosing oral disease
in its early stages, when it's easiest to treat. So make sure your kids'
dentist gives your kids X-rays as needed.
What's the Purpose of Dental X-rays?
Dental X-rays, like
other types of X-rays, use beams of X-ray radiation to take black-and-white
photos that show your child's bones, teeth, and other oral structures including
the roots of the teeth. There are several types of dental X-rays, including:
- Bitewings:
used to take X-rays of the back teeth to show cavities between the teeth
and bone levels
- Periapicals:
used to take photos of the teeth & roots to look for cavities and/or
other pathology (i.e. infection)
- Panoramic X-rays:
used to take photos of the entire jaw and all of the teeth. Used to monitor
growth and development as well as look for pathology (i.e. infection).
This x-ray is not good for diagnosing cavities
- Cone beam CTs:
used to take three-dimensional pictures of the jaw. Used for orthodontic,
oral surgery and implant treatment planning
How Often Do Children Need Dental X-Rays?
It used to be the case
that dentists recommended yearly dental X-rays for all children. But the LA Times reports that those guidelines have changed.
Dental X-rays are no longer treated as a routine diagnostic procedure to be
performed at every exam. They are administered based on each child's needs.
Your kids' dentist may see no need to take dental X-rays if your children have
no evidence of dental disease. Children with a higher risk of dental disease
may need X-rays every six months, while low-risk kids may only
need them every 12 to 18 months. These guidelines minimize kids' exposure to X-ray radiation.
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